sarson in wheat. Millet and other coarse grains output has been estimated at 45.24 million tonnes this year. For early crop light soil are good and for high yield clay loam, silt loam are suitable. Ergot: This disease is caused by fungus Claviceps fusiformis Loveless. Find bajra stock images in HD and millions of other royalty-free stock photos, illustrations and vectors in the Shutterstock collection. This hybrid increases number of tillers thus yield, quality of forage also minimize risk of becoming weed in case of napier. Best production is when there is slight rainfall after which there is sunshine for rapid growth of the crop. Crop does not tolerate soil acidity. Of Tillers : 4-5. If per crop two caterpillars are observed then spray with B.T@10 gm/10 Ltr water in evening time. Head Length : 25-27 cm. 6. Technology, Department Ok-16:9 4:3 00:00 / 00:00. All millets, Maize & Barley are known as Coarse cereals. 14 Correct synchronization in flowering of male-sterile line (central rows) and restorer line (outer rows) in seed production Pearl millet Fig. Pusa- 605, Nandi-32. Two methods are adopted for harvesting the crop Cutting earhead i) from standing crop followed by cutting of remaining plants later ii) Cutting of entire plants by sticks and stalking the plants for five days in sun for obtaining grains. Hybrid bajra (BJ104) or short-duration fodder in the rainy season (kharif), and safflower/mustard/chick-pea during the winter season (rabi) have been found successful in Jhansi (Patil and Ali 1980). Manures and Fertilizers 7. Plant Height : 210 – 240 cms. Agra: Fall Armyworms attack bajra crop, agriculture department sounds alert This story is from September 13, 2020 Deepak Lavania / TNN / Sep 13, 2020, 22:02 IST 13:07. Position, Progressive Chawal ki Fasal ki Taiyari Dhan ki fasal ke Taiyari Village life - Duration: 25:55. The onset of the Southwest monsoon which starts raining from South India and slowly advance towards North India. Bajra Seeds. Students can solve NCERT Class 10 Social Science Agriculture Multiple Choice Questions with Answers to know their preparation level. Your Name. How to add audio points to audio track and then fade in and fade out at various points The taxonomical classification presently adopted for pearl millet is based on Clayton 1972. Written by Deep Mukherjee | Jaipur | December 22, 2020 1:50:52 am … Stem Thickness : 2 – 2.5 cm. Very short duration crops (upto 75 days) Pulses : Short duration crops (75–100 days) Sunflower: Cauliflower: Upland rice: Medium duration crops (100–125 days ) Jowar: Wheat: Bajra: Groundnut: Sesame: Jute: Long duration crops (125–150 days) Mustard: Tobacco: Cotton: Very long duration crops: above 150 days: Sugarcane: Red gram: Castor × YouTube Trimmer is a fast and easy tool for you to trim, crop and share the favorite parts of your YouTube videos online. Jowar is also another promising crop in the district. In areas of low rainfall and in the North-East, wheat is the only crop cultivated for the year. This hybrid increases number of tillers thus yield, quality of forage also minimize risk of becoming weed in case of napier. Find bajra stock images in HD and millions of other royalty-free stock photos, illustrations and vectors in the Shutterstock collection. User Name : Password : CROP ACREAGE . At the same time crops should be cooperative. Major Bajra Production States in India: Top Bajra producing state in Rajasthan followed by Maharashtra, Haryana, Gujarat and Uttar Pradesh. PDF | On Nov 16, 2017, Haroon Rashid Chaudhry and others published FODDER PRODUCTION | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGate This particular crop grows in the dry regions of the country and the ideal temperature range for its growth is within 25 – 31 deg C. Rainfall required for its growth is between 40-50 cms annually. Bajra + Red gram are ideally suited for this purpose. Pre-emergence application of atrazine at the rate of 0.5 kg a.i/ha controlled 71-96% of the broad leaved weeds and increased the yield by almost 30-40% over the unweeded control. Sowing. Contact Grains can be separated by beating the earheads. Crop does not tolerate soil acidity. If dry spell occurs immediately after sowing, replant pearl millet in between the existing row or relay cropping may be practiced including short duration oilseed/pulse crops. Bajra Cultivation Technology. Control: Infected seedlings should be roughed out and destroyed by burning. High-Profit Farming with Low Investment – Ideas In India . Varieties • Rachna, Pant Marter 5, HUP 2, DMR 11, Crop duration 110-140days, Seed weighs 160 – 240mg Soil • All types of soil, Poor to fertile, Well drained soil is more suitable since sensitive to salinity and alkalinity Field preparation On heavy soils rough seed bed is suitable, Medium tillage is sufficient Seed treatment For seed borne pests and diseases, Rhizobium for nodulation Bajra is a short season kharif crop. The crop is harvested when grains become hard enough and contain moisture. Bajra Cultivation Technology. Council of Agriculture Research (ICAR), Indian Institute of Kharif season begins with the first rains of the monsoon season. Its green fodder contains 1.50% protein, 0.33% fat, and 6.89% crude fibre. It has good tolerance for drought. It is essential to do summer ploughing by mould-board plough and after onset of monsoon the field should be harrowed twice or thrice followed by planking the field so that a fine tilth may be obtained. PREPARATION OF LAND . Major Kharif crops are rice, maize, cotton, jowar, bajra etc. After germination the downy growth of the fungus is seen covering mostly the under surface of the leaf. FLDs, All India Statistics In this pattern, different crops are grown on the same land in preplanned succession. Best Viewed in Mozilla Firefox 24.0. Rabi crops are mainly cultivated using irrigation since monsoons are already over by November. Bajra or pearl millets is grown for grain as well as for fodder purpose whereas Napier or elephant grass is mainly cultivated as forage crop. Harvesting: Generally crop are harvested September-October. Set up hanging type of plastic fishmeal trap @ 12/ha till the crop is 30 days old. For storage moisture level should be 12-14%. Your Email I accept the privacy policy. Combine clips to create mashups, or highlight reels. Two methods are adopted for harvesting the crop a) Cutting earhead first from standing crop followed by cutting of remaining plants later b) Cutting of entire plants by sticks and stalking the plants for five days in sun for obtaining grains. Keep the crop weed-free by timely weeding. 2020-12-25 07:09:51. Half dose of nitrogen and full doses of phosphorus and potassium should be applied at the time of sowing in furrows approximately 3-5 centimetres below the seed. Create custom links to your YouTube Crops to embed on your website. Millet the superfood of our generation is set for a bumper crop this year. Crop of bajra Introduction Bajra is common minor millet of India with wider industrial and household utility. These crops are not affected by the rainfall. After talking with the locals, I learnt that bajra is a hardy crop grows well, even in drought conditions, high temperatures and low soil fertility, which is probably why it has become an integral part of Rajasthani food. MOZZAM Sa Generally short duration pulses like greengram, blackgram and cowpea may suit the situation. Jagdish Reddy. This particular crop grows in the dry regions of the country and the ideal temperature range for its growth is within 25 – 31 deg C. Rainfall required for its growth is between 40-50 cms annually. Start: End: Length: 00:00. Bajra or pearl millets is grown for grain as well as for fodder purpose whereas Napier or elephant grass is mainly cultivated as forage crop. Major Bajra production states in India are: Rajasthan, Maharashtra, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh and Gujarat. Moist weather is advantageous during its vegetable growth. Make social videos in an instant: use custom templates to tell the right story for your business. With the demand from poultry feed industry growing, the price of coarse also looked up and reached Rs. It is one of the major crops of China, India, South Eastern Asia, Sudan, Pakistan, Arabia, Russia & Nigeria. Bajra … Health Benefits of Bajra or Pearl Millet: Some of the health benefits of Bajra are given below. Shrimp Aquaculture in India – A Full Guide. Millet crop harvesting machine ( bajra and jowar thresher ) - Duration: 1:44. 5. Maize Research, Agricultural PREPARATION OF NURSERY (IRRIGATED TRANSPLANTED CROP) 1. Across the world, bajra is grown over an area of 260,000 sq kms and 50% of the millet production is related to bajra. Red gram gets of benefits from Sept showers and gives high yields. If per crop two caterpillars are observed then spray with B.T@10 gm/10 Ltr water in evening time. The cropping seasons are majorly to point out the right time to sow and raise a particular crop. Avoid saturated soil for its cultivation. It is a kharif crop which is sown between May and September and harvested between October and Feb./March. Brinjal is a hardy crop so it can be grown on different type of soils. Catch crops: growing of short duration crop in place of failure of main crop. Shootfly: Early planting with onset of monsoon is effective in controlling shootfly incidence. Napier-bajra is hybridization between bajra and elephant grass. Bajra Cultivation Information (Pearl Millet); Planting, Care. Two methods can be followed in harvesting Bajra crop: Cutting earhead or cutting of entire plants by sticks. Search By . Kharif season begins with first rains of the monsoon season. If dry spell occurs immediately after sowing, replant pearl millet in between the existing row or relay cropping may be practiced including short duration oilseed/pulse crops. 1:44. Green manure corps: used for adding organic matter to soil. In North India, bajra is grown as kharif crop and in some southern parts is grown as summer crop providing irrigation. Seed Rate and method of Sowing: The seed rate of bajra is 6-8 kg/acre for fodder crop. Moisture Conservation 9. No. Seed rate:  3-3.5 kg/ha for dibbling method and 4-5 kg/ha for drilling method. Sowing. Thousands of new, high-quality pictures added every day. Haryana is a landlocked state in northern India. No. After that take neem ark@40 gm/Ltr spray. S.R. If infestation of leaf eating caterpillars is observed take spray of 60 ml Spinosad 2.5%EC or 100 gm Emamectin Benzoate 5SG/acre/150 Ltr water. However, It thrives best in black cotton soil, sandy loam soil having well drainage. Set Up, Incumbency Bonus crops: grown with main crop without any input. It is mainly grown in Kharif or rainy season in the States of Rajasthan, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, Maharashtra and Karnataka. Yield: Under Irrigated condition, Grain-23-35 qtl/ha, Fodder-100-120 qtl/ha, Under Rainfed condition, Grain-12-15 qtl/ha, Fodder-70-75 qtl/ha, Copyrights 2016 | Directorate of Millets Development | All rights reserved | and Export of Coarse cereals, Crop Production The principal Bajra growing states are Rajasthan, … This grain is basically originated from India or Africa. Want to clip and share a portion of a YouTube video? Ideal temperature for bajra cultivation is between 20 oC to 30 oC. In case of high infestation take spray of Thiodicarb 75WP@40 gm/15 Ltr water. This figure is 2.16 million tonnes higher than previous year. Rabbit Farming Business Plan, Cost, Profit Margin in India. Head Width : 5-6 cm Weed Management 11. Stat Overview Name Value MahaAgriTech Department of Agriculture, Government of Maharashtra. Production and Distribution: Crop of bajra Introduction Bajra is common minor millet of India with wider industrial and household utility. Prolonged rains a bane for bajra, other crops in Agra region Illegal cracker unit busted in Etah Spooked by chat between 2 ‘bearded men’, man causes bomb scare, halts train Two sprays of Endosulfan (0.07%) at 10 days and 20 days after germination. The onset of the Southwest monsoon which starts raining from South India and slowly advance towards North India. The grain is … Kharif Season Sowing in June – July, Harvested in September – October . Short duration warm weather grasses grown in those inferior areas where main food crops like rice and wheat cannot be grown; They provide food and fodder. Mixing of Phorate or Carbofuran @ 12 Kg/ha with seed and apply in furrows at sowing time. Use of Rajbhasha, Progress of Bajra (Pennisetum glaucum) or Pearl millet is an important nutria-cereal or coarse grain cereals suitable for rainfed and dryland agriculture.It is 70-90 days duration crop best suitable for sandy, black and loamy soils with good drainage. Plant Height : 200 – 230 cms. 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Is sown between May and September and harvested between October and Feb./March be with... Ends Early August YouTube crops to embed on your website 40-45 cm, plant plant! Good, opportunity is lost if only short duration pulses like greengram, clusterbean and cowpea reduces. Cropped area under bajra production states in India like wheat and maize would not survive dose of nitrogen be... Time to sow and raise a particular crop man ’ s staple nourishment and suitable to cultivate dry.
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